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How are Electric Bicycles Treated Under SC Law?

Many people are starting to explore the convenience and eco-friendly benefits of electric bikes. Here at Bradley & Perkins, we understand the importance of staying informed about the legal issues surrounding this emerging mode of transportation, accidents, and injuries.

If you suffered injuries in an electric bike crash, consult our South Carolina bicycle accident lawyer.

Understanding Electric Bicycles

Electric bicycles, also known as e-bikes, are becoming increasingly popular in South Carolina as a means of transportation and recreation. These bikes are equipped with an electric motor that assists the rider and provides an extra boost of power when pedaling. However, it’s essential to understand that not all electric bicycles are treated the same under SC law.

Classifying Electric Bicycles

To determine how electric bicycles are treated under SC law, it’s important to understand their classification. The classification of electric bicycles is based on their top speed and the power of their motor. In South Carolina, electric bicycles are typically classified into three categories:

  • Class 1 Electric Bicycles: These bikes have a top speed of 20 miles per hour and are equipped with a motor that provides assistance only when the rider is pedaling.
  • Class 2 Electric Bicycles: These bikes also have a top speed of 20 miles per hour, but they can provide assistance even when the rider is not pedaling. They are equipped with a throttle or a button that activates the motor.
  • Class 3 Electric Bicycles: These bikes can reach a top speed of 28 miles per hour and provide assistance only when the rider is pedaling.

Electric Bicycle Laws in South Carolina

Now that we understand the classification of electric bicycles, let’s look at the specific regulations and considerations for each class under South Carolina law:

Class 1 Electric Bicycles

Class 1 electric bicycles are treated similarly to traditional bicycles in South Carolina. This means that riders must follow the same rules of the road, including obeying traffic signals, using hand signals for turns, and yielding to pedestrians. Additionally, riders are not required to have a driver’s license or register their electric bicycles with the Department of Motor Vehicles.

Class 2 Electric Bicycles

Class 2 electric bicycles are also treated similarly to Class 1 electric bicycles. Riders must follow the same rules of the road and are not required to have a driver’s license or register their bikes. However, there is one key difference - riders are allowed to use the throttle or button to activate the motor without pedaling.

Class 3 Electric Bicycles

Class 3 electric bicycles are subject to stricter regulations in South Carolina. Riders must be at least 16 years old, wear a helmet, and follow the same rules of the road as traditional bicycles. Additionally, riders are required to have a driver’s license, register their electric bicycles with the Department of Motor Vehicles, and display a visible class sticker on their bikes. Class 3 electric bicycles are also not allowed on bike paths or sidewalks.

Consult Our South Carolina Bike Accident Lawyers

If you’ve been involved in an electric bike accident in South Carolina, don’t hesitate to reach out to the experienced attorneys at Bradley & Perkins. Our team is well-versed in SC bike accident laws and will provide you with the guidance and representation you need. Contact us today to schedule a free consultation.